- Early World
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- Desert Wanderings
- Conquest and Judges
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- Royal Kingdom
- Divided Kingdom
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- Maccabean Revolt
- Wisdom & Poetry
- Exile
- Divided Kingdom
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- Messianic Fulfillment
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2 Samuel 8-12
2 Samuel Chapter 8
1After this, David struck the Philistines and subdued them; and David took the bridle of the mother city out of the hand of the Philistines. 2He defeated Moab, and measured them with the line, making them to lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and one full line to keep alive. The Moabites became servants to David, and brought tribute. 3David also struck Hadadezer the son of Rehob, king of Zobah, as he went to recover his dominion at the River. 4David took from him one thousand seven hundred horsemen and twenty thousand footmen. David hamstrung the chariot horses, but reserved enough of them for one hundred chariots. 5When the Syrians of Damascus came to help Hadadezer king of Zobah, David struck twenty two thousand men of the Syrians. 6Then David put garrisons in Syria of Damascus; and the Syrians became servants to David, and brought tribute. The LORD gave victory to David wherever he went. 7David took the shields of gold that were on the servants of Hadadezer, and brought them to Jerusalem. 8From Betah and from Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a great quantity of bronze. 9When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck all the army of Hadadezer, 10then Toi sent Joram his son to King David to greet him and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him; for Hadadezer had wars with Toi. Joram brought with him vessels of silver, vessels of gold, and vessels of bronze. 11King David also dedicated these to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he dedicated of all the nations which he subduedâ 12of Syria, of Moab, of the children of Ammon, of the Philistines, of Amalek, and of the plunder of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah. 13David earned a reputation when he returned from striking down eighteen thousand men of the Syrians in the Valley of Salt. 14He put garrisons in Edom. Throughout all Edom, he put garrisons, and all the Edomites became servants to David. The LORD gave victory to David wherever he went. 15David reigned over all Israel; and David executed justice and righteousness for all his people. 16Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army, Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder, 17Zadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were priests, Seraiah was scribe, 18Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and Davidâs sons were chief ministers.
2 Samuel Chapter 9
1David said, âIs there yet any who is left of Saulâs house, that I may show him kindness for Jonathanâs sake?â 2There was of Saulâs house a servant whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David; and the king said to him, âAre you Ziba?â He said, âI am your servant.â 3The king said, âIs there not yet any of Saulâs house, that I may show the kindness of God to him?â Ziba said to the king, âJonathan still has a son, who is lame in his feet.â 4The king said to him, âWhere is he?â Ziba said to the king, âBehold, he is in the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, in Lo Debar.â 5Then King David sent and brought him out of the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, from Lo Debar. 6Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, came to David, fell on his face, and showed respect. David said, âMephibosheth?â He answered, âBehold, your servant!â 7David said to him, âDonât be afraid, for I will surely show you kindness for Jonathan your fatherâs sake, and will restore to you all the land of Saul your father. You will eat bread at my table continually.â 8He bowed down, and said, âWhat is your servant, that you should look at such a dead dog as I am?â 9Then the king called to Ziba, Saulâs servant, and said to him, âAll that belonged to Saul and to all his house I have given to your masterâs son. 10Till the land for himâyou, your sons, and your servants. Bring in the harvest, that your masterâs son may have bread to eat; but Mephibosheth your masterâs son will always eat bread at my table.â Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants. 11Then Ziba said to the king, âAccording to all that my lord the king commands his servant, so your servant will do.â So Mephibosheth ate at the kingâs table like one of the kingâs sons. 12Mephibosheth had a young son, whose name was Mica. All who lived in Zibaâs house were servants to Mephibosheth. 13So Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem, for he ate continually at the kingâs table. He was lame in both his feet.
2 Samuel Chapter 10
1After this, the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his place. 2David said, âI will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father showed kindness to me.â So David sent by his servants to comfort him concerning his father. Davidâs servants came into the land of the children of Ammon. 3But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, âDo you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Hasnât David sent his servants to you to search the city, to spy it out, and to overthrow it?â 4So Hanun took Davidâs servants, shaved off one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away. 5When they told David this, he sent to meet them, for the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, âWait at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return.â 6When the children of Ammon saw that they had become odious to David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth Rehob and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men. 7When David heard of it, he sent Joab and all the army of the mighty men. 8The children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entrance of the gate. The Syrians of Zobah and of Rehob and the men of Tob and Maacah were by themselves in the field. 9Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel and put them in array against the Syrians. 10The rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother; and he put them in array against the children of Ammon. 11He said, âIf the Syrians are too strong for me, then you shall help me; but if the children of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will come and help you. 12Be courageous, and letâs be strong for our people and for the cities of our God; and may the LORD do what seems good to him.â 13So Joab and the people who were with him came near to the battle against the Syrians, and they fled before him. 14When the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians had fled, they likewise fled before Abishai, and entered into the city. Then Joab returned from the children of Ammon and came to Jerusalem. 15When the Syrians saw that they were defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together. 16Hadadezer sent and brought out the Syrians who were beyond the River; and they came to Helam, with Shobach the captain of the army of Hadadezer at their head. 17David was told that; and he gathered all Israel together, passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam. The Syrians set themselves in array against David and fought with him. 18The Syrians fled before Israel; and David killed seven hundred charioteers of the Syrians and forty thousand horsemen, and struck Shobach the captain of their army, so that he died there. 19When all the kings who were servants to Hadadezer saw that they were defeated before Israel, they made peace with Israel and served them. So the Syrians were afraid to help the children of Ammon any more.
2 Samuel Chapter 11
1At the return of the year, at the time when kings go out, David sent Joab and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the children of Ammon and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. 2At evening, David arose from his bed and walked on the roof of the kingâs house. From the roof, he saw a woman bathing, and the woman was very beautiful to look at. 3David sent and inquired after the woman. One said, âIsnât this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, Uriah the Hittiteâs wife?â 4David sent messengers, and took her; and she came in to him, and he lay with her (for she was purified from her uncleanness); and she returned to her house. 5The woman conceived; and she sent and told David, and said, âI am with child.â 6David sent to Joab, âSend me Uriah the Hittite.â Joab sent Uriah to David. 7When Uriah had come to him, David asked him how Joab did, and how the people fared, and how the war prospered. 8David said to Uriah, âGo down to your house and wash your feet.â Uriah departed out of the kingâs house, and a gift from the king was sent after him. 9But Uriah slept at the door of the kingâs house with all the servants of his lord, and didnât go down to his house. 10When they had told David, saying, âUriah didnât go down to his house,â David said to Uriah, âHavenât you come from a journey? Why didnât you go down to your house?â 11Uriah said to David, âThe ark, Israel, and Judah, are staying in tents; and my lord Joab and the servants of my lord are encamped in the open field. Shall I then go into my house to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? As you live, and as your soul lives, I will not do this thing!â 12David said to Uriah, âStay here today also, and tomorrow I will let you depart.â So Uriah stayed in Jerusalem that day and the next day. 13When David had called him, he ate and drank before him; and he made him drunk. At evening, he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but didnât go down to his house. 14In the morning, David wrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah. 15He wrote in the letter, saying, âSend Uriah to the forefront of the hottest battle, and retreat from him, that he may be struck and die.â 16When Joab kept watch on the city, he assigned Uriah to the place where he knew that valiant men were. 17The men of the city went out and fought with Joab. Some of the people fell, even of Davidâs servants; and Uriah the Hittite died also. 18Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war; 19and he commanded the messenger, saying, âWhen you have finished telling all the things concerning the war to the king, 20it shall be that, if the kingâs wrath arise, and he asks you, âWhy did you go so near to the city to fight? Didnât you know that they would shoot from the wall? 21Who struck Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Didnât a woman cast an upper millstone on him from the wall, so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?â then you shall say, âYour servant Uriah the Hittite is also dead.â â 22So the messenger went, and came and showed David all that Joab had sent him for. 23The messenger said to David, âThe men prevailed against us, and came out to us into the field; and we were on them even to the entrance of the gate. 24The shooters shot at your servants from off the wall; and some of the kingâs servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is also dead.â 25Then David said to the messenger, âTell Joab, âDonât let this thing displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Make your battle stronger against the city, and overthrow it.â Encourage him.â 26When Uriahâs wife heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband. 27When the mourning was past, David sent and took her home to his house, and she became his wife and bore him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased the LORD.
2 Samuel Chapter 12
1The LORD sent Nathan to David. He came to him, and said to him, âThere were two men in one city: the one rich, and the other poor. 2The rich man had very many flocks and herds, 3but the poor man had nothing, except one little ewe lamb, which he had bought and raised. It grew up together with him and with his children. It ate of his own food, drank of his own cup, and lay in his bosom, and was like a daughter to him. 4A traveler came to the rich man, and he didnât want to take of his own flock and of his own herd to prepare for the wayfaring man who had come to him, but took the poor manâs lamb and prepared it for the man who had come to him.â 5Davidâs anger burned hot against the man, and he said to Nathan, âAs the LORD lives, the man who has done this deserves to die! 6He must restore the lamb fourfold, because he did this thing and because he had no pity!â 7Nathan said to David, âYou are the man! This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: âI anointed you king over Israel, and I delivered you out of the hand of Saul. 8I gave you your masterâs house and your masterâs wives into your bosom, and gave you the house of Israel and of Judah; and if that would have been too little, I would have added to you many more such things. 9Why have you despised the LORDâs word, to do that which is evil in his sight? You have struck Uriah the Hittite with the sword, have taken his wife to be your wife, and have slain him with the sword of the children of Ammon. 10Now therefore the sword will never depart from your house, because you have despised me and have taken Uriah the Hittiteâs wife to be your wife.â 11âThis is what the LORD says: âBehold, I will raise up evil against you out of your own house; and I will take your wives before your eyes and give them to your neighbor, and he will lie with your wives in the sight of this sun. 12For you did this secretly, but I will do this thing before all Israel, and before the sun.â â 13David said to Nathan, âI have sinned against the LORD.â Nathan said to David, âThe LORD also has put away your sin. You will not die. 14However, because by this deed you have given great occasion to the LORDâs enemies to blaspheme, the child also who is born to you will surely die.â 15Then Nathan departed to his house. The LORD struck the child that Uriahâs wife bore to David, and he was very sick. 16David therefore begged God for the child; and David fasted, and went in and lay all night on the ground. 17The elders of his house arose beside him, to raise him up from the earth; but he would not, and he didnât eat bread with them. 18On the seventh day, the child died. Davidâs servants were afraid to tell him that the child was dead, for they said, âBehold, while the child was yet alive, we spoke to him and he didnât listen to our voice. How will he then harm himself if we tell him that the child is dead?â 19But when David saw that his servants were whispering together, David perceived that the child was dead; and David said to his servants, âIs the child dead?â They said, âHe is dead.â 20Then David arose from the earth, and washed and anointed himself, and changed his clothing; and he came into the LORDâs house, and worshiped. Then he came to his own house; and when he requested, they set bread before him and he ate. 21Then his servants said to him, âWhat is this that you have done? You fasted and wept for the child while he was alive, but when the child was dead, you rose up and ate bread.â 22He said, âWhile the child was yet alive, I fasted and wept; for I said, âWho knows whether the LORD will not be gracious to me, that the child may live?â 23But now he is dead. Why should I fast? Can I bring him back again? I will go to him, but he will not return to me.â 24David comforted Bathsheba his wife, and went in to her, and lay with her. She bore a son, and he called his name Solomon. The LORD loved him; 25and he sent by the hand of Nathan the prophet, and he named him Jedidiah, for the LORDâs sake. 26Now Joab fought against Rabbah of the children of Ammon, and took the royal city. 27Joab sent messengers to David, and said, âI have fought against Rabbah. Yes, I have taken the city of waters. 28Now therefore gather the rest of the people together, and encamp against the city and take it; lest I take the city, and it be called by my name.â 29David gathered all the people together and went to Rabbah, and fought against it and took it. 30He took the crown of their king from off his head; and its weight was a talent of gold, and in it were precious stones; and it was set on Davidâs head. He brought a great quantity of plunder out of the city. 31He brought out the people who were in it, and put them to work under saws, under iron picks, under axes of iron, and made them go to the brick kiln; and he did so to all the cities of the children of Ammon. Then David and all the people returned to Jerusalem.
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